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Relative clauses give us information about the person or thing mentioned. Defining relative clauses give us essential information – information that tells us who or what we are talking about. The woman who lives next door works in a bank. These are the flights that have been cancelled.

Defining relative clauses. We use defining relative clauses to give essential information about someone or something – information that we need in order to understand what or who is being referred to. A defining relative clause usually comes immediately after the noun it describes.

defining relative clause. I’m going to wear the skirt that I bought in London. The defining relative clause tells us which skirt. • The skirt, which is a lovely dark blue colour, only cost £10. The non-defining relative clause doesn’t tell us which skirt – it gives us more information about the skirt.-

Relative clauses modify a word, phrase, or idea in the main clause. The word, phrase, or idea modified is called the antecedent. In the following examples, that and whom modify the subject: The house that Jack built is large. The professor, whom I respect, recently received tenure. The type of clause determines what kind of relative pronoun to use.

What Is A Relative Clause?

Understanding Relative Clauses A relative (or adjective) clause modifies a noun or pronoun and is introduced by a relative pronoun (who, whom, whose, which, or that) or occasionally a relative adverb (usually when, where, or why). Relative clauses function as subordinate or dependent clauses and therefore cannot stand alone as complete sentences.

Defining relative clauses: 1: The relative pronoun is the subject: First, let's consider when the relative pronoun is the subject of a defining relative clause. We can use 'who', 'which' or 'that'. We use 'who' for people and 'which' for things. We can use 'that' for people or things. The relative clause can come after the subject or the object of the sentence. We can't drop the relative pronoun. For example (clause after the object of the sentence):

Restrictive relative clauses (also known as defining relative clauses) add essential information about the antecedent in the main clause. The information is ...

Defining relative clauses give us essential information – information that tells us who or what we are talking about. The woman who lives next door works in a bank. These are the flights that have been cancelled. We usually use a relative pronoun or adverb to start a defining relative clause: who, which, that, when, where or whose. who/that

A bound relative clause, the type most often considered, qualifies an explicit element (usually a noun or noun phrase) appearing in the main clause, and refers back to that element by means of some explicit or implicit device within the relative clause. The relative clause may also function as an embedded clause within a main (or higher-level) clause, thereby forming a matrix sentence. The noun in the main clause that the relative clause …

Defining relative clauses give essential information to define the subject we're talking about. For this reason, they're sometimes called essential relative ...

Relative clauses are used to state additional information about the noun in the sentence. It's usually just a phrase or clause, that's included ...

Defining relative clauses Look at this sentence: The woman who lives next door works in a bank. ‘ who lives next door ’ is a defining relative clause. It tells us which woman we are talking about. Without this information, we wouldn’t know who the woman is. Look at some more examples: Look out! There’s the dog that bit my brother.

The relative clause usually comes immediately after the noun that it relates to. I read the book that you gave me on the train. In this example, the relative ...

Defining relative clauses We use defining relative clauses to give essential information about someone or something – information that we need in order to understand what or who is being referred to. A defining relative clause usually comes immediately after the noun it describes.

A relative clause is one kind of dependent clause. It has a subject and verb, but can't stand alone as a sentence. It is sometimes called an “adjective clause” ...

Relative pronouns introduce relative clauses, which are a type of dependent clause. Relative clauses modify a word, phrase, or idea in the main clause. The word, phrase, or idea modified is called the antecedent. In the following examples, that and whom modify the subject: The house that Jack built is large.

We use defining relative clauses to give essential information about someone or something – information that we need in order to understand ...

A defining relative clause tells which noun we are talking about: I like the woman who lives next door. (If I don't say 'who lives next door', then we don't know which woman I mean). A non-defining relative clause gives us extra information about something. We don't need this information to understand the sentence.

As the name suggests, defining relative clauses give essential information to define or identify the person or thing we are talking about.

A defining relative clause tells which noun we are talking about: ... A non-defining relative clause gives us extra information about something. We don't need ...