Reported speech rules and examples Reported Speech Backshift, Present Perfect ⇒ Past Perfect, positive statements Write sentences. “I have done the exercises. Jake said (that) he the exercises. “I have listened to the CD.” Lucy said (that) she to the CD. “The students have gone home." The headmaster said (that) the students home.
Reported Speech Backshift, Present Perfect ⇒ Past Perfect, positive statements. Write sentences. “I have done the exercises. Jake said (that) he the exercises. “I have listened to the CD.”. Lucy said (that) she to the CD. “The students have gone home." The headmaster said (that) the students home. “We have had a lot of homework.”.
The past perfect is very similar to the present perfect because the event also started in the past. However, the difference between the events is that the past perfect event also ended in the past. This can be used with a specified time. For example, “I had studied in China last year”. This also implies the event happened a long time ago.
The simple past tense usually changes to the past perfect in reported speech. Change of tenses. The tenses, word-order, pronouns may be different from those in ...
The simple past tense usually changes to the past perfect in reported speech. Change of tenses. The tenses, word-order, pronouns may be different from those in the direct speech sentence. The Past Perfect Tense does not change in the Reported Speech.
But, if the reporting verb is in the past tense, then usually we change the ... the present tense into the past if the information in direct speech is still ...
Reported speech: She says (that) she likes ice cream. We don't need to change the tense, though probably we do need to change the 'person' from 'I' to 'she', for example. We also may need to change words like 'my' and 'your'. (As I'm sure you know, often, we can choose if we want to use 'that' …
Examples of Direct and Indirect Speech in Present Perfect Continuous Tense If reported verb is in Past Tense, reported speech will change from Present Perfect Continuous Tense to Past Perfect Continuous Tense. Previous Lesson Converting Tenses in Narration Next Lesson Narration Change in Past Tense
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Ella: "I have taken great photos." Ella told me (that) . Max: "They haven't written text messages." Max said (that) . Henry: "Lisa has tried skateboarding."
Reported speech 1 – statements. Do you know how to report what somebody else said? Look at these examples to see how we can tell someone what another person said. direct speech: 'I love the Toy Story films,' she said. indirect speech: She said she loved the Toy Story films. direct speech: 'I worked as a waiter before becoming a chef,' he said.
In this example, the verb tense backshifts from simple past (baked) to the past perfect (had baked). Some grammar books will tell you that you should always backshift verbs in reported speech , but native speakers do not always do that.
25.12.2016 · As a rule, when you report something that someone has said you go back a tense, therefore, when we report what someone has said we go one tense back. Instead we use past perfect tense in reported speech instead of present perfect tense. Affirmatives Direct speech: RP +, + S + have/has (adverb) + V3 + ROTS You said, “I have never been to Iran.”
Reported speech - Present Perfect - Sentences - Exercise Reported speech – Present Perfect – Sentences – Exercise Task No. 2335 Finish the sentences using Reported speech. Always change the tense, although it is sometimes not necessary. Show example Do you need help? Reported speech Grandma: "Dad has made breakfast." Grandma said (that) .
Reported speech rules and examples Reported Speech Backshift / Past to Past Perfect - Positive Statements Fill in the Past Perfect. “I lived here in 2002.” She said (that) she here in 2002. “You were so angry.” He said (that) I so angry. “You had all the ideas.” Sue said (that) I all the ideas. “Charlie was the perfect pet.”
Watch my reported speech video: Here's how it works: We use a 'reporting verb' like 'say' or 'tell'. ( Click here for more about using 'say' and 'tell' .) If this verb is in the present tense, it's easy. We just put 'she says' and then the sentence: Direct speech: I like ice cream. Reported speech: She says (that) she likes ice cream.