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Another class of examples involves legal disputes over race or sex discrimination in hiring. Here, neither the effect of sex or race on applicants' ...

The mediated part of a treatment effect is due to treatment induced changes in a “mediator” covariate M. This is the so-called indirect effect; ...

Indirect effect definition: The effect of one thing on another is the change that the first thing causes in the... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations ...

Indirect effects can be defined as the impact of one organism or species on another, mediated or transmitted by a third. For example, a caterpillar may exert a direct effect on a plant by eating it.

“Indirect effect” is a general term referring to a broad variety of species interactions that can occur through chains of direct species ...

Indirect Effects. An indirect effect interaction chain, specifically a trophic cascade, in which the predator (.

Indirect Effect = -0.16* Direct effect = 0.33* Total Effect = 0.17* Sensation Seeking Dysfunctional Behaviour Goal Orientation 0.63* -0.26* 0.33* (0.17) Example 2: Cloninger’s dimensions and Workplace Deviance Hypothesis: Harm Avoidance indirectly predicts Workplace Deviance via self directedness Harm Avoidance Workplace Deviance Self

Indirect effect is a principle of the European Union (EU) law, whereby national courts of the member states of the EU are required to interpret national law in line with provisions of EU law. The principle of indirect effect contrasts with the principle of direct effect, which, under certain conditions, allows individuals to invoke the EU law itself before national courts. The indirect effect arises from the failure of a member state to implement a directive—either corre…

Suppression as an indirect effect Suppression can be conceptualized as an indirect effect The effect that an IV has on DV via its association with S (similar to mediation). But in suppression, there is no initial bivariate associate between the IV and the DV (this is not necessary for an indirect effect, MacKinnon, Krull

29.12.2021 · indirect (ɪndaɪrekt , -dɪr- ) Explore 'indirect' in the dictionary adjective [usually ADJECTIVE noun] An indirect result or effect is not caused immediately and obviously by a thing or person, but happens because of something else that they have done. [...] indirectly adverb [usually ADVERB adjective] [ADVERB with verb] See full entry

Indirect effect is a principle on the interpretation of national law. The use of the principle is left with the court's discretion. Von Colson v Land Nordrhein-Westfalen The ECJ established indirect effect in this case. Facts Sex discrimination claim - female …

Recent research on indirect interactions is scattered in the literature under numerous labels. The definition of indirect effects is an important aspect of ...

Sep 08, 2021 · “Indirect effect” is a general term referring to a broad variety of species interactions that can occur through chains of direct species interactions, such as predation or interference competition.

Indirect effects can be defined as the impact of one organism or species on another, mediated or transmitted by a third. For example, a caterpillar may exert a direct effect on a plant by eating it. What makes a method indirect?

1. an association between two variables such that they rise and fall in value together. For example, the number of hours studied and the level of test performance form a direct relationship in that as the number of study hours increases, the level of …

See also causation; compare direct effects. From: indirect effects in A Dictionary of Media and Communication ». Subjects: Science and technology — ...

The indirect effects theory is the variable in between a direct relationship. It throws the direct line of that relationship off as it intervenes. In media, it is the word of mouth or the opinion leader that slightly strays away from the message.

14.12.2019 · Indirect effects. Indirect effects are caused by interaction of radiation usually with water molecules. Each cell, just as is the case for the human body, is mostly water. Ionizing radiation may break the bonds that hold the water molecule together, producing radicals such as hydroxyl OH, superoxide anion O 2– and others.

2 dager siden · The second major class of interactions, indirect effects, can be defined as the impact of one organism or species on another that is mediated or transmitted by a third. In other words, A (donor)...

Dec 29, 2021 · indirect (ɪndaɪrekt , -dɪr- ) Explore 'indirect' in the dictionary adjective [usually ADJECTIVE noun] An indirect result or effect is not caused immediately and obviously by a thing or person, but happens because of something else that they have done. [...] indirectly adverb [usually ADVERB adjective] [ADVERB with verb] See full entry