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indirect action of ionizing radiation

Targeted and non-targeted effects of ionizing radiation ...
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01.04.2015 · The result of indirect action of radiation on DNA molecules is the impairment of function or death of the cell. The number of free radicals produced by ionizing radiation depends on the total dose.
Evidence for Indirect Action of Ionizing Radiation in 18 ...
https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.jpcb.7b11498
12.01.2018 · this result demonstrated an evidence for indirect action of ionizing radiation on individual components of the complexes and was reasonably described by a positive “hole” transfer from primary macrocyclic radical cation to fluorous anion at the primary stages of radiolysis and a subsequent interaction of fluorine atom with 18c6 macrocycle in …
Evidence for Indirect Action of Ionizing Radiation in 18 ...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29328650
This result demonstrated an evidence for indirect action of ionizing radiation on individual components of the complexes and was reasonably described by a positive "hole" transfer from primary macrocyclic radical cation to fluorous anion at the primary stages of radiolysis and a subsequent interaction of fluorine atom with 18C6 macrocycle in secondary radical reactions.
Evidence for Indirect Action of Ionizing Radiation in 18 ...
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › 29328650
This result demonstrated an evidence for indirect action of ionizing radiation on individual components of the complexes and was reasonably described by a positive "hole" transfer from primary macrocyclic radical cation to fluorous anion at the primary stages of radiolysis and a subsequent interaction of fluorine atom with 18C6 macrocycle in secondary radical reactions.
Direct and Indirect Action of Radiation | SpringerLink
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If the absorption of radiation occurs in the molecule in which the lesion appears, then this is the direct action of radiation ,while with indirect action the absorption of the radiation energy and the response to this energy occur in different molecules.
Direct and Indirect Action of Radiation | SpringerLink
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If the absorption of radiation occurs in the molecule in which the lesion appears, then this is the direct action of radiation,while with indirect action ...
Direct Effects and Indirect Effects of Radiation - What is ...
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Each cell, just as is the case for the human body, is mostly water. Ionizing radiation may break the bonds that hold the water molecule together, producing ...
rssc biological effects of ionizing radiation 08/11 5-1
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When the DNA is attacked, either via direct or indirect action, damage is caused to the strands of molecules that make up the double-helix structure. Most of ...
What is direct and indirect radiation? - FindAnyAnswer.com
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18.01.2020 · Directly ionizing radiation consists of charged particles. Such particles include energetic electrons (sometimes called negatrons), positrons, protons, alpha particles, charged mesons, muons and heavy ions (ionized atoms). Indirectly ionizing radiation consists of uncharged particles. What is somatic effect?
What is Direct Effect and Indirect Effect of Radiation ...
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14.12.2019 · Indirect effects are caused by interaction of radiation usually with water molecules. Each cell, just as is the case for the human body, is mostly water. Ionizing radiation may break the bonds that hold the water molecule together, producing radicals such as hydroxyl OH, superoxide anion O 2– and others.
CHAPTER 5 BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF IONIZING RADIATION PAGE
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27.01.1987 · radiation must produce ionization within a few nanometers of the DNA molecule in order for this action to occur. B. Indirect Action In the second scenario, the radiation interacts with non-critical target atoms or molecules, usually water. This results in the production of free radicals, which are
Direct Effects and Indirect Effects of Radiation | nuclear ...
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Indirect effects. Indirect effects are caused by interaction of radiation usually with water molecules. Each cell, just as is the case for the human body, is mostly water. Ionizing radiation may break the bonds that hold the water molecule together, producing radicals such as hydroxyl OH, superoxide anion O 2 – and others. These radicals can contribute to the destruction of the cell.
Effects of Ionizing Radiation on Biological Molecules ... - NCBI
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Cellular macromolecules are modified by direct ionization and via the reactivity of the high-energy species originating from water radiolysis (indirect effects ...
What is Direct Effect and Indirect Effect of Radiation ...
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Dec 14, 2019 · Indirect effects. Indirect effects are caused by interaction of radiation usually with water molecules. Each cell, just as is the case for the human body, is mostly water. Ionizing radiation may break the bonds that hold the water molecule together, producing radicals such as hydroxyl OH, superoxide anion O 2 – and others. These radicals can contribute to the destruction of the cell.
Biological Effects of Radiation - Direct versus Indirect Ionization
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Direct ionization occurs when charged particles, e.g., electrons, with sufficient kinetic energy interact with cellular atoms or molecules to create free ...
What is direct and indirect radiation?
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When cells are exposed to ionizing radiation, radiochemical damage can occur either by direct action or indirect action. Direct action occurs when alpha particles, beta particles or x-rays create ions which physically break one or both of the sugar phosphate backbones or break the base pairs of the DNA.
Direct Effects and Indirect Effects of Radiation | nuclear ...
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Indirect effects are caused by interaction of radiation usually with water molecules. Each cell, just as is the case for the human body, is mostly water. Ionizing radiation may break the bonds that hold the water molecule together, producing radicals such …
What is direct and indirect radiation?
https://aeoncomputadoras.com/what-is-direct-and-indirect-radiation
When cells are exposed to ionizing radiation, radiochemical damage can occur either by direct action or indirect action. Direct action occurs when alpha particles, beta particles or x-rays create ions which physically break one or both of the sugar phosphate backbones or break the base pairs of the DNA.
Indirect radiation effects and indirectly ionizing radiation - The ...
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These are radiations that carry no electrical charge and produce ionization by first setting free a charged particle, which itself may then ...
Evidence for Indirect Action of Ionizing Radiation in 18 ...
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Jan 12, 2018 · This result demonstrated an evidence for indirect action of ionizing radiation on individual components of the complexes and was reasonably described by a positive “hole” transfer from primary macrocyclic radical cation to fluorous anion at the primary stages of radiolysis and a subsequent interaction of fluorine atom with 18C6 macrocycle in secondary radical reactions.
What is indirectly ionizing radiation?
https://phast.arph.org/what-is-indirectly-ionizing-radiation
08.05.2020 · Indirect ionizing radiation is electrically neutral and therefore does not interact strongly with matter. The bulk of the ionization effects are due to secondary ionizations. An example of indirectly ionizing radiation is neutron radiation.